The Effects of Jazz and Classical Music on Musicians Essay Essay Example

The Effects of Jazz and Classical Music on Musicians Essay A postulation introduced on the historical backdrop of wind when contrasted with old style music and the consequences for instrumentalists. get bringing down with the introduction of wind. also, covering the twentieth century. Berliner ( 1994 ) presents for the idea that breeze music is a greater amount of import to a musician’s advancement and an individual’s mental wellbeing than old style music. It is this author’s supposition that Jazz is better over old style music since wind music is much of the time delicate. smooth. what's more, agonizing. In add-on. the universe of wind has some phenomenal inventive people who can both play and create wind music so uncommon that it will do music darlings dissolve comparable ice as the accentuation washes off. Jazz permits individuals to close their eyes. unwind. intervene. what's more, long for their cherished 1s. We will compose a custom exposition test on The Effects of Jazz and Classical Music on Musicians Essay explicitly for you for just $16.38 $13.9/page Request now We will compose a custom exposition test on The Effects of Jazz and Classical Music on Musicians Essay explicitly for you FOR ONLY $16.38 $13.9/page Recruit Writer We will compose a custom exposition test on The Effects of Jazz and Classical Music on Musicians Essay explicitly for you FOR ONLY $16.38 $13.9/page Recruit Writer It is the best for intercession expectations since it gives individuals delicate quality. self-control. mind. what's more, phantasy. The opportunity found in wind speaks to the opportunity within all Americans. Jazz itself is a triumph account told through its ain advancement. Genuine breeze instrumentalists play the music that they do as a need to themselves. Their music is their journal. furthermore, their diary is more unadulterated than words can state. Jazz is America’s extraordinary part to the humanistic controls. It is exciting. tickle pinking. also, testing music that mixes feelings of different kinds. Jazz is in the head. chest. what's more, in the mind. Its impact expands around the world. furthermore, contacts every related signifier of music. It is an improving workmanship signifier that merits a specific topographic point in our vivacious progress. III known to man of wind. youthful performing specialists must get the drape a repertory of harmony designed advances. off-beats. furthermore, harmoniousnesss with the goal that they can number on them as developments around which and through which they may weave all the more beguiling changes. Wind members use harmony changes as an office of offering structure to melodic ad lib. Old style members basically read lead sheets or book understandings and use thorough harmony images in a substantially more idle way. â€Å"Classical music is basic for its cadenced structure and oversimplified harmonies while jazz’ harmonies are complex† Cook ( p. 17 ) . Many may reason that traditional music is an increasingly worked in bit of advancement. in any case, a skilled old style author will in truth draw on expressive components of wind to enhance the old style convention of musical music. Traditional arrangers have efficiently been doing utilization of two components of wind over the mature ages which are syncope and concordance described by pale blue notes. â€Å"Indeed. indeed, even apparently realizing old style instrumentalists oftentimes stable perplexed and shy about the bit of wind music. † Carr ( p. 174 ) . Probably the most complete instrumentalists of our clasp have dedicated themselves to a long lasting review of wind music. also, not many old style instrumentalists have had the option to get the hang wind. Jazz music ran corresponding to the improvement of the twentieth century old style way music. Those instrumentalists that learn the two sorts of music are non secured in one kind of subject. also, will hold progressively melodic encounters. â€Å"We are the melodic defrost pot achieving a dream of bringing together human advancements that satisfied the picture that America had of its ain cultural destiny. † Gioia ( P. 395 ) . As an outcome of this build. wind arrangers started to go to musical music shows. what's more, later wind and old style habits started to cover to an evaluation ; which brought about a craftsmanship signifier currently alluded to as wind merger. Some would reason that breeze music is unnecessarily unique in relation to old style due to being unceremonial. abrasive. or on the other hand unreasonably improvisational. Somewhere in the range of 1920 and 1950 breeze and old style music together made the best parts to music. â€Å"One classification fundamenta lly can larn something from the other. furthermore, can make a significantly additionally entrancing sound. † Ratliff ( p. 23 ) Many could challenge over the way that a juvenile to wind may encounter confounded by its multiplication of habits and varying assaults to music-production. â€Å"Indeed. harmoniousnesss are progressively uncertain. states increasingly sporadic. discourse designs fresh. what's more, pacing are increasingly changed. in any case, that is the thing that makes it so lovely. Its insouciant nature is prove by the harmlessness of wrong notes being plated. by vocalists taking breath now and then without connection to wordss. what's more, instrumentalists being presented directly in the focal point of a performance† Ratliff ( p. 72 ) . Old style music on the different manus can once in a while trip an exhaustive geographic endeavor of inner self and head. It might do a person to take a gander at their disappointments throughout everyday life. An abrupt acknowledgment of sense of self can be most extreme or agonizing. Not every person appreciates old style music. In the UK. old style mu sic is utilized to drive gatherings of youthful people off from topographic focuses they assemble in. Jazz music is a wonderful improvisational craftsmanship tidying up as it comes just like the express that gave it birth. also, with each pat of the pes. wind instrumentalists reaffirm their association with the Earth. Jazz waxes and ebbs among strained quality and rest. It challenges the instrumentalist with inclination thus regarding the listener with unsurprising beat. â€Å"Jazz wagess single look yet requests benevolent coaction. † Ward ( p. 1 ) . Tuning in to wind is non simply a fantastic and regarding experience ; surveies show that it is great for a musician’s wellbeing. Tuning in to wind or playing wind tunes can reduce ceaseless harming and megrims. chop down blood power per unit region. accelerate post-stroke recuperation. better memory. climb unsusceptibility and welcome on unwinding. 2 Jazz music occupies individuals. It gives people a feeling of control what's more discharges endorphins into their natural structures that reduce harming. There is an extremely relevant contention that old style music is better due than the reality it can relinquish Dopastat during anticipation and experience of pinnacle feeling to music. It passes on great what the author places into it. what's more, albeit old style music trips pleasance and prize related pieces of the encephalon making a high. playing very pitched invigorating music for extensive stretches is non solid since it prompts cortisol and noradrenalin secernment without the orderly fight or flight activity. Long haul overdose with those endocrines is acceptable reported to make numerous health employments. from melancholy to sexual disfunction. The present market segment of Jazz in America is unimportant 3 for every centum. in any case, wind is still viewed as an extremely amazing music which is in the blood and sentiment of the American individuals more than some other way of music. It very well may be made the balance of genuine musical plants of suffering an incentive in the guardianships of a gifted arranger. â€Å"Jazz music has ever been and everlastingly will be cardinal in the advancement of future musicians† Cook ( p. 65 ) . Glossary Bebop: the way of wind created by juvenile members in the mid 40s. curiously Parker. Gillespie. Kenny Clarke. Charlie Christian and Bud Powell. Little gatherings were supported. furthermore, straightforward model songs or simply their harmony designed advances were utilized as springboards for fast. many-noted extemporizations using long. guerrilla. timed stating. Comedy depended on chordal amicability rather than the song. The ‘higher intervals’ of the harmonies ( ninth. eleventh and thirteenth ) were underscored in comedy and in piano harmony voicings. what's more, changes were utilized more unreservedly than before. especially the increased eleventh. The land round was moved from the bass membranophone to the drive cymbal and the twine bass. what's more, the cadenced feel is more smoothed out and tricky than prior. Instrumental virtuosity was pushed. while tone quality turned out to be increasingly hesitant. less obviously ‘expressive’ . The way thrown a truly long shadow and a large number of today’s members 60 mature ages thusly could be sensibly depicted as bebop. Bluess: ( 1 ) A signifier for the most part abiding of 12 bars. staying in one key and going to IV at cantina 5. ( 2 ) A pleasant way. with run of the mill related harmoniousnesss. using certain ‘blues scales’ . Riffs and elegance notes. ( 3 ) A melodic type. innate to wind and bit of it. ( 4 ) An inclination that is said to educate all regarding breeze. Boogie ( boogie-woogie ) : a way of piano playing extremely well known in the mid-thirtiess. Bluess. with continuous rehashed eighth note shapes in the left manus and energizing however every now and again generalized blues Riffs and figures in the correct manus. Meter: A key-setting up harmony designed development. all around following the hover of fifths. A turnaround is one outline of a meter. Now and then an entire development of a tune can be a drawn-out meter. In understanding the symphonious development of a song. it’s of import to see which harmonies are associated with which others in meters. Free Wind: a way of the early and in the middle of 1960ss. influencing ‘free’ playing and a furious effect. It was initially connected with dark social energy. Now and again two drummers or potentially two bass members were utilized. Some free wind was significant. furthermore, some non great. Some who played it in this manner upbraided it. be that as it may, the way turned into a fixing in future habits and st

Smart Cards Free Essays

string(113) chip association is either by means of direct physical contact or remotely through a contact less electromagnetic interface. 1. Presentation Smart card is probably the best accomplishment in the realm of data innovation. Comparable in size to today’s plastic installment card, the savvy card has a microchip or memory chip implanted in it that, when combined with a peruser, has the preparing capacity to serve a wide range of uses. We will compose a custom exposition test on Keen Cards or then again any comparative theme just for you Request Now As an entrance control gadget, savvy cards can be utilized to get to server remotely over the Internet and they can make individual and business information accessible just to the proper clients. Savvy cards give information transportability, security, accommodation and such. As indicated by Gemplus (ref. 19]), keen cards can be ordered into the accompanying . Memory and microchip Memory cards essentially store information and can be seen as a little floppy circle with discretionary security. A microchip card, then again, can include, erase and control data in its memory on the card. Contact and contactless †Contact brilliant cards are embedded into a keen card peruser, reaching the peruser. In any case, contactless brilliant cards have a radio wire installed inside the card that empowers correspondence with the peruser without physical contact. A combi card consolidates the two highlights with an extremely elevated level of security. Shrewd cards assist organizations with developing and grow their items and administrations in a changing worldwide commercial center. The extent of employments for a keen card has extended every year to remember applications for an assortment of business sectors and orders. Lately, the data age has presented a variety of security and protection gives that have called for cutting edge brilliant card security applications. â€Å"Key to the worldwide village†,â that is the means by which the Smart Card has been portrayed. Brilliant Cards will carry large changes to the manner in which individuals give and get data and the manner in which they go through cash. They will profoundly affect retailing and administration conveyance. A Smart Cardâ is like a â€Å"electronic wallet†. It is a standard charge card estimated plastic wise token inside which a microchip has been inserted inside its body and which makes it ‘smart’. It gives memory limit, yet computational capacity too and in this manner the chip is equipped for preparing information. It has gold contacts that permit different gadgets to speak with it. This chip holds an assortment of data, from put away (financial) esteem utilized for retail and candy machines to secureâ informationâ andâ applicationsâ for better quality tasks, for example, clinical/social insurance records. New data and applications can be included depending the chip abilities. Keen Cards can store a few hundred times a greater number of information than an ordinary Card with aâ magnetic stripeâ and can be customized to uncover just the pertinent data. For Example, it could tell a gadget in a store that there is adequate parity in a record to pay for an exchange without uncovering the equalization sum. The marriage between an advantageous plastic card and a microchip permits data to be put away, got to and prepared either on the web or disconnected. Along these lines, not at all like the read-just plastic card, the handling intensity of Smart Cards gives them the flexibility expected to make installments, to arrange your PDAs, TVs and video players and to interface with your PCs by means of phone, satellite or the Internet whenever, anyplace on the planet. 2. HISORICAL PERSPECTIVE Smart card was concocted toward the finish of the seventies by Michel Ugon (Guillou, 1992). The French gathering of bankcards CB (Carte Bancaire) was made in 1985 and has permitted the dissemination of 24 million gadgets (Fancher, 1997). For the physical attributes the principal draft proposition was enlisted in 1983. A meaningful conversation brought about the normalization of the contact area. Next was the normalization of signs and conventions which brought about measures ISO/IEC 7816/1-4. Intelligent security came straightaway, as it was obvious from the earliest starting point that there was a requirement for cryptographic abilities, however this was somewhat troublesome because of the restricted registering power and the couple of bytes of RAM accessible around then (Quisquater, 1997). These days, keen cards are utilized in a few applications. The innovation has its verifiable cause in the seventies when innovators in Germany, Japan, and France documented the first licenses. While innovators in the U. S. , Japan and Austria, were given licenses, it was the French who put forth large cash to push the innovation. They did this in the 1970’s, during a time of significant national interest in modernizing the nation’s innovation foundation. Because of a few factors most work on Smart Cards was at the innovative work level until the mid-eighties. From that point forward, the industry has been developing at gigantic rate is transporting more than one billion (1,000,000,000) cards every year (since 1998). The present total populace of Smart Cards of nearly 1. 7 billion is set to increment to 4 billion or more cards inside the following 3-4 years. A review finished via Card Technology Magazine (http://www. cardtechnology. com) showed that the business had delivered mutiple. 5 billion brilliant cards worldwide in 1999. Throughout the following five years, the industry will encounter consistent development, especially in cards and gadgets to lead electronic business and to empower secure access to PC systems. An examination by Dataquest in March, 2000, predicts just about 28 million savvy card shipments (microchip and memory) in the U. S. As indicated by this examination, a yearly development pace of 60% is normal for U. S. savvy card shipments somewhere in the range of 1998 and 2003. Shrewd Card Forum Consumer Research, distributed in mid 1999, gives extra bits of knowledge into shopper perspectives towards application and utilization of savvy cards. The market of savvy card is becoming quickly because of its wide scope of uses. The overall shrewd cards showcase conjecture in a huge number of dollars and billions of units as appeared in figure 1: 3. Development OF THE SMART CARD The fundamental stockpiling zone in such cards is normally EEPROM (Electrically Erasable Programmable Read-Only Memory),â which can have its substance refreshed, and which holds flow substance when outer force is evacuated. More up to date Smart Card chips, here and there, likewise haveâ math co-processorsâ integrated into the microchip chip, which can perform very mind boggling encryption schedules moderately rapidly. The chip association is either by means of direct physical contact or remotely by means of a contact less electromagnetic interface. You read Brilliant Cards in classification Exposition models Its chip along these lines describes a Smart Card remarkably; with its capacity to store substantially more dataâ (currently up to around 32,000 bytes)â than is hung on aâ magnetic stripe,â all inside an amazingly secure condition. Information dwelling in the chip can be ensured against outside investigation or change, so viably that the crucial mystery keys of the cryptographic frameworks used to secure the trustworthiness and protection of card-related interchanges can be held securely against everything except the most complex types of assault. The useful design of a GSM (Global arrangement of portable correspondence) framework can be extensively isolated intoâ the Mobile Station, the Base Station Subsystem, and the Network Subsystem. Every subsystem is included utilitarian elements that impart through the different interfaces utilizing indicated conventions. The endorser carriesâ the versatile station;â the base station subsystemâ controls the radio connection with the Mobile Station. The system subsystem,â the fundamental piece of which is the Mobile administrations Switching Center, plays out the exchanging of calls between the portable and other fixed or versatile system clients, just as the board of portable administrations, for example, confirmation. Fig 3. 1. 1: Smart Card Construction. Fig 3. 1. 2: Smart Card Construction. For the most part all chip cards are worked from layers of varying materials, or substrates, that when united appropriately gives the card a particular life and usefulness. The common card today is produced using PVC, Polyester or Poly carbonate. The card layers are printed first and afterward covered in a huge press. The following stage in development is the blanking or pass on cutting. This is trailed by inserting a chip and afterward adding information to the card. Taking all things together, there might be up to 30steps in building a card. The complete segments, including programming and plastics, might be upwards of 12 separate things; this in a brought together bundle that appears to the client as a straightforward gadget. 3. 1 Types of savvy cards: Today, there are essentially three classes of Smart Cards †A microchip chip can include, erase and in any case control data in its memory. It tends to be seen as a smaller than normal PC with an information/yield port, working framework and hard circle. Microchip chips are accessible 8, 16, and 32 piece models. Their information stockpiling limit ranges from 300 bytes to 32,000 bytes with bigger sizes expected with semiconductor innovation progresses. 3. 1. 2 Integrated Circuit (IC) Microprocessor Cards †Fig 3. 1. 1: An Integrated Circuit utilized in Smart Cards. Chip cards (by and large alluded to asâ â€Å"chip cards†) offer more prominent memory stockpiling and security of information than a customary attractive stripe card. Their chips may likewise be called asâ microprocessors with inside memoryâ which, notwithstanding memory, typify a processor constrained by aâ card working system,â with the capacity to process information installed, just as conveying little projects equipped for nearby execution. The microchip card can include, erase, and in any case control data on the card, while a memory-chip card (for instance, prepaid telephone vehicle

If You Have Bad Credit, Can You Qualify for a Debt Consolidation Loan

If You Have Bad Credit, Can You Qualify for a Debt Consolidation Loan If You Have Bad Credit, Can You Qualify for a Debt Consolidation Loan? If You Have Bad Credit, Can You Qualify for a Debt Consolidation Loan?If  you want to consolidate your debt but you have a lousy credit score, youre going to run into the same problems as you would trying to apply for any other loan.Bad credit is like the worst kind of slope: a slippery one. Once you miss some payments, your credit score will start dropping and the fees and interest on that debt will keep growing.So now you have more debt and a lower credit score which will make getting a personal loan harder. One way to help manage your debt is to take out a debt consolidation loan, where you get one big loan to pay off all your smaller ones. Then you only have one payment to make every month! And hopefully at a lower interest rate than you were paying previously!But if you already have a poor credit score, is debt consolidation really a possibility for you? Read on and find out!Payment history and amounts owed are the two most important parts of your score.Before we continue, lets make sure were all on the same page. Your history as a borrower is collected into documents called credit reports by the three major credit bureaus: Experian, TransUnion, and Equifax. That information is then fed through an algorithm created by the FICO corporation to create your credit score, a three-digit number that expresses your perceived trustworthiness as a borrower. Potential lenders use these scores to help determine whether they’ll lend to you and at what rates.Your credit score is composed of five categories. The most important category, worth 35 percent of your total score, is your payment history. This is a measure of whether you’ve been paying your bills and paying them on time. When it comes to whether you’re likely to pay off your debts in the future, it’s not surprising that lenders will want to know whether you’ve paid your debts in the past.The next factor, worth only a little less at 30 percent, is your amounts owed. This is, as the name suggests, the a mount you currently owe to your various lenders. If you already have a lot of debt to manage, it stands to reason that you’ll have a tougher time managing new debt. In general, youll want to keep any credit card balances below 30 percent of your total credit limit to help this section of your score.If you think you have a good credit score because youve never been in debt, youre wrong.  The last three factors are each less important on their own, but together they account for a little over a third of your credit score, as the math would suggest.The length of your credit history is worth 15 percent. This is where some people can get hung up because they think having never gotten into debt in the first place will lead to a good credit score. That’s not the case. FICOs algorithm does not look too kindly on people whove never borrowed money before because, well, theyve never borrowed money before! The algorithm isnt sure how they would handle it!That’s why, even if you don’t qua lify for a regular credit card, you should consider getting a secured credit card. This is a card that’s easier to qualify for but which requires you to put down cash as collateral. That way, you can start building up your credit by using the credit card and paying the bill in full each month. But you don’t want to use it too much since the next 10 percent is …Your credit mix! This takes into account how your credit obligations are divided. Lenders want to see as diverse a mix as possible. So if all your debts are on credit cards or in the form of personal loans, youll get dinged for that.Finally, the last 10 percent is recent credit inquiries. Hard credit checks, performed by most standard financial companies when you’re seeking a loan, will cause a temporary negative effect on your credit score. The effect isnt huge and will only last a maximum of two years, but when you have bad credit, every little bit counts.What is a debt consolidation loan, exactly?Speaking of applyin g for a loan, just what is a debt consolidation loan? Basically, it’s a loan you take out for the express purpose of paying off the debts you want to consolidate. You take out the new loan, and then use those funds to pay your old debts off. There are certain loans that are advertised specifically as debt consolidation loans, and you include the other balances that you want to pay off as a part of the loan process.Ideally, this new loan will have lower rates than the original loan or lower monthly payments. Or super duper ideally, both. Oftentimes, though, youll be asked to choose between the lower monthly payments and paying more in interest overallâ€"even with lower rates. A longer term on a loan means lower payments, while a shorter term means less interest will accrue. In choosing between the two, its really about whats right for you.If youre applying for a debt consolidation loan that has a higher interest rate than your current debts or  monthly payments that you cant afford , then you shouldnt take out that loan. While simplifying your debts is a good thingâ€"allowing you to make one payment each month instead of manyâ€"paying more money in order to do that is not.So can you get a debt consolidation loan with bad credit? And should you?Folks with bad credit will run into the same issues with a debt consolidation loan that they will with regular loans.Getting a debt consolidation loan with bad credit is like getting any other loan with bad credit: less than ideal. Traditional lenders likely wont lend to you at all, and the ones that will are going to charge you much higher interest rates. The rates might be so high that the loan isnt even worth it. Loans or credit cards that were taken out before  you had a bad credit score might have better rates than anything youre able to qualify for right now.Youll also want to be very careful with any lender that does  want to lend to you when you have bad credit. While there are many bad credit lenders out there t hat are totally legit, there are many others whose predatory products will trap you in a cycle of debt. Trying to consolidate your debt with one of these lenders could  leave you in a worse situation than you were in before the consolidation.Then again, even the higher rates from one bad credit loan might be far better than what youre paying on your  other bad credit debt. For instance, if you have multiple payday loans outstanding that you are struggling to pay, consolidating all of those loans into a single bad credit installment loan with longer terms and lower payments might just be the ticket to stabilizing your finances.The solution to choosing the right bad credit debt consolidation loan is simple: Do your research. Make sure you compare different loans using their APR, or annual percentage rate, to determine which one is most affordable, and make sure to read all of the fine print before signing anything. Check the monthly payment amounts against your budget and see whether or not youll be able to afford them. Online reviews can also help you determine which lender is the right choice for you.In a best-case scenario, you’ll find a debt consolidation loan with better terms that will report your payments to the credit bureaus. Then, not only will you be handling your debt, you’ll be building your credit score back up as well!Having a bad credit score is always going to be tougher than having a good one. But it might still be worth looking into a debt consolidation loan. As long as you don’t have to agree to any hard credit checks, there isn’t a downside to exploring your options.To learn more about getting out of debt, check out these related posts and articles from OppLoans:Want to Get Out of Debt? Then Let It Snow(ball)!Are Balance Transfers a Good Way to Pay Down Debt?Climb Your Way Out of Debt: 6 Paths You Can Take TodayWhat do you think is the best strategy for getting out of debt?  Let us know  on Facebook  and  Twitter.

Comparison Of King Lear And Gloucester Essay - 543 Words

nbsp;nbsp;nbsp;nbsp;nbsp;Shakespeare uses subplots to dramatize the action of the play and give spark on the contrast for the themes in King Lear. Sub plots usually improve the effect of dramatic irony and suspense. The latter, which is used in King Lear, gives us the understanding of the emotions of the characters in the play. This follows the parallelism between Gloucester and King Lear. nbsp;nbsp;nbsp;nbsp;nbsp;In King Lear, the subplot of Gloucester corresponds to the major plot of King Lear. Both fathers have their own loyal legitimate child and their evil and disloyal child. They are both honourable men, who have children that return to them in their time of need. Gloucester and Lear are both tormented, and their†¦show more content†¦nbsp;nbsp;nbsp;nbsp;nbsp;Gloucester’s death in the subplot is a parallel to that of King Lear’s in the main plot. Though Gloucester does not have the tragic catastrophic death of King Lear. King Lear’s anguish led him to insanity while Gloucester is led to despair and attempts suicide. Before Gloucester’s attempt at suicide, he realizes that he has wronged Edgar and condemns his blindness of Edmund’s plans. My father, poorly led? World, world, O world! But that thy strange mutations make us hate thee, Life would not yield to age. (Act 4 Scene 1 Pg. 207 lines 10-12) This parallels Lear’s death as he also condemns his daughter Cordelia. I have seen the day, with my good biting falchion I would have made ‘em skip. I am old now, And these same crosses spoil me. Who are you? Mine eyes are not o’ the best, I’ll tell you straight. (Act 5 Scene 3 pg. 317 lines 276-279) Both deaths run on the same train tracks, as King Lear and Gloucester die as better and wiser men than they showed themselves at first. nbsp;nbsp;nbsp;nbsp;nbsp;Throughout the play, Shakespeare uses the contrast through other characters such as Cordelia and Edgar, who hides in the beginning and then later reveal themselves to conquer and defeat evil forces. Subplots do make the play better all around and make the audience want to know more and enjoy it. Lear and Gloucester even are totally different people but live in a parallel world, they areShow MoreRelatedElements Of Tragedy In King Lear1627 Words   |  7 Pagesemotions within a play. With the aid of the paralleling plots between Gloucester and his two sons and King Lear and his three daughters, Shakespeare effectively uses pathos to introduce elements of tragedy in King Lear. 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However, as it is brought into being a character, Edgar in the end of the story, it implies new beginningRead More Confrontations Between Young and Old in Shakespeares King Lear1751 Words   |  8 PagesConfrontations Between Young and Old in King Lear      Ã‚  Ã‚   One of the underlying themes in Shakespeares play, King Lear is the concept of the generation gap.   This gap is mainly illustrated between the family.   The older generation is Lear himself, and the younger generation consists of his daughters Goneril, Regan and Cordelia.   In the second plot of the play, Gloucester represents the older generation, and his sons, Edmund and Edgar exemplifies the younger generation

Courage Against Social Prejudice - 898 Words

During the 1930’s, there was a significant amount of racial inequality in the South. Black people were considered unequal compared to white people resulting in mistreatment and abuse. Harper Lee, the author of To Kill a Mockingbird, displays her opinion about social inequality through a variety of different characters who exhibit courage through everyday life. In Lee’s novel, one character, Mrs. Maudie who is a friend to Jem and Scout explains the meaning of a mockingbird as the following: â€Å"they don’t do one thing but sing their hearts out for us† (Lee, 1960, p.90). These characters, such as the Finch family, although quite different in their lifestyles, go against the social norm of treating African Americans as second class citizens.†¦show more content†¦Tom Robinson is an honest man black man who works hard to support his family (Lee, 1960, p.197). Tom was accused of raping and beating Mayela Ewell, a white woman (Lee, 1960, p.123). Mayela Ewell was the daughter of Bob Ewell; they were quite poor because her father failed to do the duties that a good father should do. They were considered to be white trash of their society. Although there was little proof of this accusation, most people believed in the raping because of their stereotypical thought of black people in that era. This shows the value of black people because although being the white trash of the society, most people stood up for her. Arthur Radley, commonly known as Boo, exemplifies a mockingbird in how he finally emerges from his reclusiveness and saves Jem and Scout. Boo is an odd recluse who stabbed his father as a young boy due to abuse (Lee,1960, p.11). Scout and Jem, who are the children of Atticus, out of curiosity attempt to befriend him. Because of their childish curiosity, they go on small adventures such as attempting to communicate through a letter tied on the end of a fishing pole (Lee, 1960, p. 48), to even peeking in the Radley’s house to see if he is real (Lee, 1960, p 53). Boo tries to communicate to the children although they go on not knowing who it really was (Lee, 1960, p. 33). The first glimpse of Boo is when Mrs. Maudie’s house catches on fire (Lee, 1960, p 70). Jem and Scout are standing atShow MoreRelated Theme of Courage in Harper Lees To Kill A Mockingbird Essay1673 Words   |  7 Pagesabout courage to what extent do you agree with this? Harper Lees first novel, To Kill a Mockingbird, displays the life of a small southern family struggling through the depression in Maycomb, Alabama. Seen through the innocent eyes of a young child are the events and people of Maycomb. 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Proceeding humbly in his life efforts, Gandhi the most complex kind of bravery as he led others to stand against unfair colonial practices in India.Read MoreTo Kill a Mockingbird Essay - Issues Which Are Still Relevent in Todays Society.1256 Words   |  6 PagesMockingbird’ by Harper Lee explores several different issues which are still relevant in today’s society. Harper Lee uses conventions within the novel to convey these ideas. The three main issues Lee explores are; Importanc e of Moral Education, Prejudice and Bravery and Courage. Lee explores the theme of the Importance of Moral Education throughout the novel. This idea is still relevant in today’s society as we all face moral decisions which shape who we are. Harper Lee investigates this idea through theRead MoreEssay about Prejudice Runs Deep in To Kill A Mockingbird1650 Words   |  7 PagesPrejudice Runs Deep in To Kill A Mockingbird    To Kill A Mockingbird takes place in small town Maycomb, Alabama, a depression era town where people move slowly and twenty-four hours seems longer.   The narrator of the story is a six-year-old girl named Jean Louise Finch, a tomboy who hates wearing dresses and goes by the nickname Scout.   Scouts being a tomboy is of no little significance because while we are treated to a sweet and affectionate portrayal of Maycomb at the novels opening,Read MoreStereotyping : Can We Prevent Stereotypes?1557 Words   |  7 PagesStereotyping is basically a belief of a certain group of people, for example, all African-Americans are excellent in sport activities. Stereotype is similar, but not the same, to prejudice, the feeling of a person based off of their social status , and discrimination, the action of treating others different based off of their social status. Stereotyping is believed to be developed into our brains at a very young age from televisions and books. â€Å"During our youth , when our minds are the most malleable, booksRead MoreJim Crow Racism1096 Words   |  5 PagesIt was the social norm to wear black face and yell racial slurs at non-whites. Black face was worn by a white man with the man usually mocking people of color about their race and behavior, by yelling racial slurs. Black face was usually seen on television or theater. The oppression of non-whites was horrid because they faced various consequences when they broke a Jim Crow law, such as lynching or hanging. 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To Kill a Mockingbird is set in the town of Maycomb, Alabama, during the great depression, while facing social status discrimination, racial discrimination, prejudices, and stereotyping. However, there remained courage by some to see good in all. While Atticus Finch was of a higher social status as an attorney in Maycomb, he always displayed the courage to stand up for what was right, or for good, even when evil lingeredRead MoreEssay on Harper Lees To Kill a Mockingbird1054 Words   |  5 PagesHarper Lees To Kill a Mockingbird Courage is the quality of mind that enables one to face danger with confidence, resolution, and gain a firm control of oneself. Many of the characters in To Kill a Mockingbird showed courage in their own way. Courage can come in many different forms: physical, mental, emotional and moral. 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Dreams in the Great Gatsby Free Essays

string(40) " she will do with the rest of her days\." The Broken American Dream of the 1920s An accurate name for the 1920s is the roaring twenties. This was a decade full of social transformation and industrialization. Through this shift, a degradation in social moral occurred. We will write a custom essay sample on Dreams in the Great Gatsby or any similar topic only for you Order Now A victim of this shift is the character J. Gatsby in F. Scott Fitzgerald’s The Great Gatsby. Gatsby is â€Å"corrupted by values and attitudes that he holds in common with a society that destroys him†(44). Through this mutual and obscured social moral, Gatsby seems to obtain a destructive view of his â€Å"American Dream†. Where the American Dream once â€Å"consisted of the belief that people of talent in this land of opportunity and plenty could reasonably aspire to material success if they adhered to a well-defined set of behaviors†(Trask). These behaviors were actions such as working hard, staying honest, and better educating ones self; much like the list that Gatsby made as a young boy. But with the boom of industrialization, came a trend of bootlegging and get rich quick schemes and unfortunately Gatsby became a victim of the era. As a matter of fact, Gatsby is not the only one who has suffered from this time of moral deterioration. Daisy Buchanan, Gatsby’s object of obsession, also is a victim of a society that allows her to not take responsibility for her actions. Daisy hides behind her public facade and her innocent carefree charm. Her husband Tom Buchanan has also manipulated the greedy, selfish social society that exists on East egg. Tom has no dreams or aspirations and â€Å"seeks excitement first in sport, then in infidelity, seeking identity in a book of racist political philosophy†(Wershoven). In a time of moral peril, each character is corrupted by a societal idea that taints their grasp of the â€Å"American Dream†. During Gatsby’s adolescent years, he has a clear and healthy mindset about what he wanted to accomplish in his life. Gatsby was self-motivated to make something of his life. But once he meets Daisy, Daisy becomes the embodiment of his dreams and the object of his obsession. As a young boy, growing up in North Dakota, Gatsby was motivated to be successful. Gatsby’s father said â€Å" Jimmy was bound to get ahead†. Even as a young adult, Gatsby refused to think of himself as an average person. Gatsby’s parents were â€Å"shiftless and unsuccessful† and Gatsby never â€Å" really accepted them as his parents at all. Instead Gatsby had a schedule of each day that would help him to attain his wealth. As Trask says, â€Å" He early decided that he could contemplate future glory. † Early on Gatsby embodies the ideals of society before the 1920s; he is determined and eager to work hard to independently reach success. This is until he meets Daisy, th e idea of Daisy is what sways Gatsby’s dreams off the right path. Gatsby met Daisy as a young man and hopelessly fell in love with her. However in the end, Daisy broke it off with Gatsby since he was not financially suitable for maintaining her lifestyle. It seems as though Gatsby never recovered from getting his heart broken by Daisy. As Nick says, â€Å" [Gatsby] had a extraordinary gift of hope- a romantic readiness such I have never found in any other person and which is not likely I shall find ever again†(2). Nick also says â€Å"Gatsby turned out alright at the end; it is what preyed on Gatsby, what foul dust floated in the wake of his dreams that temporarily closed out my interest in the abortive sorrows and short-wind elations of men†(2). Indeed, it was the idea of winning Daisy’s love that drove Gatsby to his success. It corrupted his earlier ideas of working hard and saving his money; now he had to make money fast and resorted to bootlegging. Gatsby becomes frantic at the idea of coming wealthy and instead of slowly climbing up the success latter, he desperately and quickly makes money in any way he can so he can win Daisy back as quickly as possible. Gatsby became consumed with the idea of winning Daisy’s affection and rekindling their past romance. This is apparent when Gatsby describes their first kiss; â€Å"His heart beat faster and faster as Daisy’s white face came up to his own. He knew that when he kissed this girl, and forever wed his unutterable visions of her perishable breathe, his mind would never romp again like the mind of god. So he waited†¦Then he kissed her†¦and the incarnation was complete†(112). Gatsby is brought down by Daisy and the â€Å"refusal to see the nature of his own dreams†(Wershoven). Nick sums up Gatsby’s debacle perfectly when he says that perhaps Gatsby’s â€Å"dream must have seemed so close that he could hardly fail to grasp it. He did not know that it was already behind him, somewhere back in the vast obscurity. What nick says is true, Gatsby was so blinded by love that he could not see Daisy’s flaws and Gatsby ended up paying the ultimate price . As Trask says, Daisy could never become a â€Å"legitimate actualization of Gatsby’s illegitimate dream†(Trask). Among those who have distorted dreams, Daisy Buchanan might perhaps be the worst. Daisy is a selfish, rich girl w ho has never â€Å"been held responsible for her actions, for she embodies the pure freedom of endless choice without consequences†(Wershoven). Daisy has never had to concern herself with worrying about money or materialistic things. Daisy has always gotten things handed to her and would not want it any other way. Daisy takes advantage of the fact that she lives in a society that has put her on a pedistal, and allows her to â€Å"smash† up things without any consquences. Her attractive nature and charm has helped her support this type of lifestyle. Daisy cannot even fathom the idea of having to work for something and therefore she has a sense of entitlement to everything that is given to her. At first Daisy seems harmless and bored as she mindlessly wonders out loud what she will do with the rest of her days. You read "Dreams in the Great Gatsby" in category "Papers" But as the novel goes on, it becomes quite clear that Daisy is not what she seems. Daisy has become a master of manipulation in order to maintain her lavish lifestyle. She knows exactly how to agree with what society expects of her and knows how to dress and maintain her appearance. But despite her warm and inviting appearance, Daisy is quite cold and superficial. Daisy’s ideals of wealth and money lead her to live a superficial and meaningless life that wreaks havoc in the lives of the other characters. It is this love of money that led here to marry her husband Tom Buchanan. Instead of waiting for Gatsby to return to the war, Daisy just decides to marry Tom because of his wealth and promise of a lavish life. Tom even gives her a three-hundred thousand-dollar pearl necklace. Even this amount of money is not enough to ensure Daisy’s fidelity. As soon as Gatsby comes back into town, she begins to have an affair. Even after years of leading Gatsby on, she still breaks his heart when she says that she â€Å"loves them both. † This is when it comes apparent that Daisy will never leave Tom. For Daisy, even true love is not enough to make her change her lifestyle. Her love of money has made her cold and reckless when it comes to love. Another example of Daisy’s reckless nature is when Tom’s mistress, Myrtle Wilson, is killed. Daisy is perfectly content with letting Gatsby take the fall. Not one time does she even contemplate the idea of coming forward to take responsibility. Instead she hides behind her wealth and her appearance. As Wershoven puts it, â€Å"society helps to cover up the deed. † Daisy is an insatiable girl that has no need for validation by others. Daisy wants things and people but, â€Å"there is no space inside her that can be filled, no unfinished part of her can be completed by another†(Wershoven). Therefore, Daisy views people as at her disposal. This is ultimately the attitude that is responsible for Gatsby’s death. Daisy is so caught up in the materialistic needs of that time that she cannot value anything e else. She views everything she has as an accessory; even her own daughter. Were as most parents feel defined by their children’s lives, the reader almost forgets that Daisy even has a daughter at all. She only interacts with her child when it is convenient for her; and when it looks good in front of company. Daisy’s husband, Tom Buchanan is an ex- football star from the same college that Nick attended. Nick describes Tom as â€Å"one of those men that reach such an acute limited excellence at twenty-one that everything afterwards savors anti-climax†(10). Tom falls victim to greed and cannot satisfy his need for more. As Wereshoven says: â€Å"Daisy and Tom are always looking for something, something new and better, for they are bored with the things they already bought. Daisy wonders what they’ll do each day, and the next day, identifying the dilemma of people who can have whatever they want, as soon as they want it† (Wershoven). Tom is in a perpetuating cycle of greed in which he still cannot find satisfaction. He seeks thrills through sports, literature and even infidelity and all fall short of the glory he had back in college. He shares the same kind of entitlement and ignorance as Daisy. Toms idea of good literature are books like the â€Å"The Rise of the Colored Empire† and even expresses to Nick his distress over the submersion of the white race. But even Tom’s attempts at sounding intelligent fall short and he ends up sounding ignorant and pretentious. Another telling thing about Tom is the way he treats the women in his life. While he appears to be happily married to Daisy, he still is having an affair with Myrtle Wilson. For months, Tom brings Myrtle to his apartment in New York and for months, Tom knowingly leads her on. Tom showers her with gifts and even buys her a dog and an expensive leash. However, Tom has no intention of ever leaving Daisy for Myrtle; someone of lower social status than him. But yet Myrtle is under the delusional impression that Tom will leave his wife for her; and she will at last be part of the social network she dreams of. Myrtle is so in love with this idea that in turn, she despises the life that she lives without Tom; including her husband, George Wilson. Tom is also the ultimate hypocrite. While he the first one to criticize Daisy and Gatsby’s affair, he himself is having an affair. When Tom finds out about Daisy’s affair, he confronts Gatsby and says I suppose the latest thing is to sit back and let Mr. Nobody from Nowhere make love to your wife. Well, if that’s the idea then you can count me out† (137). He even claims that their affair is a â€Å"step toward inter-racial marriage. † Tom condemns his wife for her infidelity but describes his own as once in a while â€Å"going on a spree making a fool out of [himself], but [he] has always come back, and in [his] heart [he] loves her all the time†. Not only is Tom cheating with George Wilson’s wife, but he also acts as a bully toward George. George Wilson is an honest, good-hearted man and Tom just toys with him. Tom promises George that he will sell his car to him but he really never has any intention of doing so. George Wilson is depending on that money so he can start a new life out west and all Tom is doing is giving him empty promises. When George tries to bring up the subject to Tom, Tom gets offended and says â€Å"† Very well then, I won’t sell you the car at all†¦ I’m under no obligations to you at all†¦ And as for your bothering me about it at lunch time I won’t stand for that at all! † (122). Tom tries to find satisfaction by making George look like a fool and is amused by how easily he is able to do so. Just like Daisy, Tom has no remorse for the pain he inflicts in others. Overall the characters in The Great Gatsby, all embodied ideals that were emphasized in that time. Women were viewed as accessories and not yet contributing members of society. Women were still in charge of maintaining the home, especially in wealthy households, and concerned themselves with the small things. Daisy takes full advantage of this attitude and successfully gets away with murder. It is Daisy who corrupts J. Gatsby’s ideal of his American dream and instead of working hard, and â€Å"pulling himself up y his own bootstraps†, he resorts to crime in order to become rich quickly so that he can win Daisy back. Instead of working hard for his own self-success, he chases this idea of Daisy. And finally Tom, was a victim of his own insatiable appetite that he could not fulfill. In every aspect of his life, Tom wanted more. Tom held an ideal that was very common throughout the 1920s; that his money and high social class would be able to buy him anything in life. The idea of the American dream is wanting more for ones own life and becoming successful by hard honest work. All these characters shared the same sense of wanting more. But the had immoral ways of fulfilling their needs. Gatsby resorts to criminal activity in order to become wealthy. And Tom and Daisy resort to affairs in trying to satisfy their need for love. Unfortunately Gatsby is the one that pays the price in the end. Work Cited Trask, David F. â€Å"A Note on Fitzgerald’s The Great Gatsby. † University Review. 3. 3 (Mar. 1967): 197-202. Rpt. in Novels for Students. Ed. Diane Telgen. Vol. 2. Detroit: Gale, 1998. 197-202. Literature Resource Center. Gale. 12 Oct. 2009 http://go. galegroup. com/ps/start. do? p=LitRC=a04fu Wershoven, Carol. â€Å"Insatiable Girls. † Child Brides and Intruders. Bowling Green: Bowling Green State University Popular Press, 1993. 92-99. Rpt. in Twentieth-Century Literary Criticism. Ed. Linda Pavlovski. Vol. 157. Detroit: Gale, 200 5. 92-99. Literature Resource Center. Gale. 12 Oct. 2009 . How to cite Dreams in the Great Gatsby, Papers

West Nile Virus in the U.S. free essay sample

This paper offers a very brief look at the West Nile Virus in the United States. The following paper discusses how in recent months the West Nile Virus has quickly spread across the United States where authorities on the matter still feel that it does not pose a major threat to humans. This paper examines the obvious precautions that may be taken to protect oneself against this virus. The West Nile Virus, a deadly virus spread by those annoying little bugs that are always buzzing in your ear, has now made it completely across our country. This sudden rapid spread has stirred many concerns as to how to deal with and prevent the disease. For example, how has the disease spread coast to coast so quickly, how do we prevent people and animals from getting it, and once infected, how do we treat it. Some of the answers are not as simple as they may seem. We will write a custom essay sample on West Nile Virus in the U.S. or any similar topic specifically for you Do Not WasteYour Time HIRE WRITER Only 13.90 / page